本文目录一览:
- 1、egyptian怎么读音发音
- 2、埃及人用英语怎么说
- 3、egyption是什么意思
- 4、埃及人说的语言的英文是什么
- 5、埃及用英语怎么说
- 6、Egyptian和Egyptians 的区别 具体?
- 7、egyptian military forces是什么地方
- 8、埃及金字塔英文简介基本内容
- 9、埃及的英文介绍
- 10、Egypt为什么最初会被翻译成埃及?原意是什么?埃及的古称是什么?19王朝前埃及人自称什么?
egyptian怎么读音发音
egyptian读音发音如下:[ i'd?ip?(?)n ]a. 埃及的 n. 埃及人 例句与用法:The ancient Egyptians had advanced civilization.古埃及人曾经拥有高度文明。
1、There are many mysterious stories about the Egyptian pyramids.关于埃及金字塔有许多神秘的故事。Since then, organic materials ranging from Egyptian mummy hair to Stone Age sandals have been dated.自那时起,从埃及的木乃伊头发到石器时代的檀香木等有机物质的年代都已被确定。
2、 Egyptian army officer and politician who served as prime minister(1954-1956) and president(1956-1958) of Egypt and as president of the United Arab Republic(1958-1970). 纳赛尔湖埃及东南部和苏丹北部的一个湖。
解释:名词egyptian: a native or inhabitant of Egypt the ancient and now extinct language of Egypt under the Pharaohs; written records date back to 3000 BC
埃及人用英语怎么说
Egyptian
英[?'d??p?n]
美[??d??p??n]
adj.
埃及的,埃及人的;
n.
埃及人;
古埃及语;
[网络]
粗体;
埃及的;
埃及语;
[例句]The
paintings
inside
the
tombs
reveal
early
Egyptian
life.
古墓里的壁画展现出早期埃及的生活写照。
[其他]
复数:Egyptians
形近词:
Egyption
埃及人[āi jí rén]
Egyptian; The Egyptian (a movie)
双语例句
全部 Egyptian The Egyptian
1
很多埃及人都精通外语。
A great number of Egyptians are proficient in foreign languages.
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
2
埃及人很有可能用不同长度的24小时来度量日子。
The Egyptians probably measured their day in twenty-four hours of unequal length.
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
3
(古)埃及人以石工技艺见长。
The Egyptians were expert in the working of stone.
《汉英大词典》
4
然而埃及人对以色列的态度很少是简单明了的。
Yet Egyptian attitudes to Israel are rarely simple.
egyption是什么意思
这个单词你应该是写错了,我认为正确的单词应该是:Edyptian。它的意思是:埃及的,埃及人。或埃及语。
这是误拼,应该是 Egyptian
Egyptian
(名) 埃及人
(形) 埃及的
Egyptian
[I5dVIpF(E)n]
adj.
埃及的, 埃及人的
n.
埃及人
http://sh.dict.cn/search/?q=egyption
发音
英 [?'d??p?(?)n]
释义
adj.
古埃及人的
古埃及语的
古埃及文化的
埃及的
埃及人的
埃及语的
【印刷】 (活字)埃及体的
[古语、废语]吉卜赛的
n.
埃及人(或居民)
【语言学】古埃及语(属闪-含语系含语族)
[常作 e-] 【印刷】埃及体(笔画基本无粗细的印刷字体)
[古语、废语]吉卜赛人
埃及人说的语言的英文是什么
Egyptian 古埃及人说的语言。
Egyptian
n.
埃及人
古埃及语
Egyptian
E.gyp.tian
AHD:[1-j1p“sh…n]
D.J.[i6d9ip.*n]
K.K.[!6d9!p.*n]
n.(名词)
A native or inhabitant of Egypt.
埃及人
The now extinct Afro-Asiatic language of the ancient Egyptians.
古埃及语:现已消失的古埃及人的属闪含语系的语言
adj.(形容词)
Of or relating to Egypt or its people or culture.
埃及的:埃及的,埃及人的,埃及文化的
Of or relating to the language of the ancient Egyptians.
古埃及语的:古埃及人的语言的
Egyptian
[I5dVIpF(E)n]
adj.
埃及(Egypt)的
埃及人的
现代埃及官方语言:阿拉伯语(Arabic (/Language));通用语言:法语(French)。
埃及用英语怎么说
埃及既是亚、非之间的陆地交通要冲,也是大西洋于印度洋之间海上航线的捷径,战略位置十分重要。埃及是中东人口最多的国家,也是非洲人口第二大国,在经济、科技领域方面长期处于非洲领先态势。那么你知道吗?下面来学习一下吧。
埃及英语说法:
Egypt
埃及的相关短语:
埃及学 egyptology ; égyptologie
埃及神话 Ancient Egyptian religion ; Religion de l'égypte antique
埃及镑 Egyptian pound ; Livre égyptienne ;
埃及猫 Egyptian Mau ; Mau égyptien ; egyptian mau
埃及雁 Egyptian Goose ; Ouette d'égypte ; Alopochen aegyptiaca
埃及历史 History of Egypt ; Histoire de l'égypte ; Egyptian history
逃往埃及 Flight into Egypt ; Fuite en égypte ; Escape to Egypt ; RUN AWAY TO EGYPT
埃及夜鹰 Egyptian Nightjar ; Engoulevent du désert ; Caprimulgus aegyptius ; Caprimulgus aegyptius Lichtenstein
埃及 Prime Minister of Egypt ; Liste des Premiers ministres d'égypte ; Premier of Egypt ; Egyptian Head of government
埃及的英语例句:
1. The American Congress has agreed to forgive Egypt's military debt.
美国国会同意免除埃及的军事债务。
2. Egypt is once again accepted as an important voice in Arab politics.
埃及再一次被认为是 *** 政治中的一个重要声音。
3. She is planning a long holiday in Egypt and America.
她计划去埃及和美国度长假。
4. Egypt has lost out on revenues from the Suez C *** .
埃及在苏伊士运河上的收益上受了损。
5. Egypt wants to solve the problem in an atmosphere of cordiality.
埃及想要友好地解决该问题。
6. In December 1989 Syria renewed diplomatic relations with Egypt.
12月,叙利亚和埃及重新建立了外交关系。
7. In Egypt, two new camps were readied for the absorption of refugees.
在埃及,两个新的营地已经准备好收留难民了。
8. The cult of Isis was carried from Egypt into Greece and Rome.
对伊希斯的膜拜从埃及传到了希腊和罗马。
9. Egypt had agreed to a summit subject to certain conditions.
埃及有条件地同意了一项峰会主题。
10. She'd just returned from a month-long visit to Egypt.
她去了埃及一个月,刚刚回来。
11. The Egyptians probably measured their day in twenty-four hours of unequal length.
埃及人很有可能用不同长度的24小时来度量日子。
12. Leaders from around the world eulogized the Egyptian president.
全世界的领导人都致悼词称颂那位埃及总统。
13. The new moon was the occasion of festivals of rejoicing in Egypt.
在埃及,新月之时是欢庆之日。
14. Kamal was a vendor in Egypt's open-air bazaar.
卡迈勒是埃及露天集市里的一个小贩。
15. He is now living in exile in Egypt.
他目前流亡埃及。
Egyptian和Egyptians 的区别 具体?
Egyptian 指的是整体
Egyptians 指的是单个人,表示复数
应该是the Egyptians,因为Egyptian是可数名词,
美国人可以说是the Americans ,德国人可以说是the Germans
Egyptians为Egyptian的复数形式
Egyptian 英[?'d??p?n] 美[??d??p??n]
adj. 埃及的,埃及人的;
n. 埃及人; 古埃及语;
[网络] 粗体; 埃及的; 埃及语;
[例句]The paintings inside the tombs reveal early Egyptian life.
古墓里的壁画展现出早期埃及的生活写照。
[其他] 复数:Egyptians 形近词: Egyption
Egyptians
n. 古埃及语( Egyptian的名词复数 )
[网络] 埃及人; 埃及人的;
[例句]The Egyptians were expert in the working of stone.
(古)埃及人以石工技艺见长。
egyptian military forces是什么地方
egyptian military forces
翻译成英文是:埃及军队;埃及军事力量
既然是埃及的军队,那么一定是在埃及了。
相关单词学习:
Egyptian 英[?'d??p?n] 美[??d??p??n]
adj. 埃及的,埃及人的;
n. 埃及人; 古埃及语;
[例句]He was transferred to FBI custody in a smooth co-operative effort between Egyptian and US authorities
在埃及当局和美国当局的共同努力下他被顺利移交美国联邦调查局进行羁押。
[其他] 复数:Egyptians
满意请采纳,谢谢!
egyptian military forces
意思是:埃及军事力量
埃及金字塔英文简介基本内容
埃及金字塔,是古埃及法老和王后的陵墓,是世界公认的“古代世界八大奇迹”之一。下面是我为你整理的埃及金字塔英文简介,希望对你有用!
埃及金字塔简介
The Egyptian pyramids were built in the year 2600 BC, a total of more than 70 seats, most of which is located in the desert of the southwest of the Giza Plateau in Cairo, is one of the world's recognized "Seven Wonders of the Ancient World". Among them, the largest and most famous is the generation of three generations of pyramids - Khufu pyramid, Hafra pyramid and the door of the pyramid. Which, in turn, is the most pyramid, it is equivalent to a more than 40 layers of skyscrapers. It is said that there are 10 million people in the sun exposure and supervision of the workers under the whip, with a decade of time to build stone and underground graves, and spent 20 years to build a tower, the whole project lasted more than 30 years. It is generally believed that the pyramids are the tombs of ancient Egyptian pharaohs (kings).
Most of the sources of the study showed the number of pyramids in Egypt, and in 1842 Karl Richard Lepsius produced the List of Egyptian pyramids, when he counted 67, but in his later archaeological career More of the pyramids he identifies and discovers, and many inaccurate counts are related to many of the poorly preserved little pyramid wrecks and gravel mausoleums, and the wreckage is often difficult to confirm whether the tomb is a pyramid-type structure, but they are indeed The existence is also studied and identified by the archaeologists, most of which will be difficult to confirm the relics of the district classification, the number of groups calculated, which from north to south the most important observation range.
On December 26, 2007, the head of the Supreme Council of Egypt's monuments declared that Egypt would pay royalties by Egyptian monuments such as the Egyptian pyramids or human lion-like bodies through laws applicable to the world, as thousands of Pharaohs in Egypt Maintenance costs, but do not prohibit artists from all over the world to use paintings or other means to copy the Pharaoh monuments and Egyptian monuments to gain benefits, as long as these works "not 100% replicas" on it.
The pyramids are the tombs of ancient Egyptian slavery kings, which were historically called "Pharaoh". Ancient Egyptian devotion to God, so that it has long formed a deep-rooted "concept of the afterlife", they even think that "life is just a short stay, and after death is a permanent enjoyment." Thus, the Egyptians see the world as a continuation of earthly life. By this "concept of the afterlife", the ancient Egyptians alive, they are sincere, confidently prepared for the death. Every rich Egyptian man is prepared to prepare his own graves for himself and decorate the graves with all kinds of items for everlasting life. In the case of Pharaohs or nobles, he would spend years or even decades to build the graves and instruct the craftsmen to describe the sailing, hunting and feast of the frescoes and the wooden model As well as the labor of the servants, and so on, so that he can live in the same life as comfortable and happy. Ancient Egyptians call it "Maastaba". Later, there was a clever young man named Imjeepop, in the Egyptian Pharaoh left the king to design the grave, invented a new building method.
And finally built a six-story trapezoidal pyramid - this is what we see the pyramid of the embryonic form.
Look like the word "gold", so we call it "pyramid". The tower mausoleum of the design of the Yimuai Taipu is the first stone tomb in Egypt's history.
After the king left the Egyptian Pharaoh had to follow him, in his lifetime wantonly built their own graves, from ancient Egypt set off a pyramid to create a wind. As the pyramids originated in the ancient kingdom period, and the largest pyramid was built during this period.
The ancient Egyptians produced the king's death to become God, "for him (Pharaoh) built heaven ladder, so that he can come to heaven." The pyramid is such a ladder. At the same time, the pyramid pyramid form also represents the worship of the sun god, because the ancient Egyptian sun god "pull" the sign is the sun light.
"Like the eyes of the same pull." Later, the ancient Egyptian obsession worship also have such significance, because the obelisk also said the sun's light.
The largest of all the pyramids of ancient Egypt is the pyramid of the fourth king of Pharaohs. This large pyramid is 146.59 meters high, after thousands of years of wind and rain, the top has been eroded nearly 10 meters. It was the tallest building in the world before the construction of the Eiffel Tower in Paris in 1889. Khufu's pyramid, in addition to its large scale and amazing, but also with its high degree of architectural skills named. Between the stones of the tower, there is no cement and the like, but a stone stacked on top of another stone. Every stone is very flat, has been for thousands of years, even so, it is difficult to use a sharp blade inserted into the gap between the stones, so can not count down for thousands of years, it can not be said that A miracle in the history of architecture. In addition, in the big pyramid on the north side of the ground 13 meters above the ground there is a brick with four boulders into the entrance. This triangle is very clever, because if you do not use triangles and quadrilateral, then, more than 100 meters high pyramid itself, the enormous pressure will collapse the entrance. And with the triangle, so that the great pressure evenly spread out. In more than four thousand years ago, the mechanics of this understanding and use, to have such a structure, is indeed very great.
Soon after his death, he built a pyramid near his Great Pyramid. This is the pyramid of Khufu's son Hafra. It is 3 meters lower than Khufu's pyramid, but it seems to be taller than the Khufu pyramid because it's slightly above the ground. Near the tower built a carved Hafra's head and with the lion's body statue, the so-called Sphinx. In addition to the lion is built with stones, the whole Sphinx is in a huge natural rock chiseled. It has been 4500 years of history.
In the ancient Egyptian mythology, the lion is the guardian of the mysterious places, but also the guardian of the underground world gate. Because the death of Pharaoh to become a sun god, so to create such a Sphinx as Pharaoh guarding the door.
After the fourth dynasty, although the other Pharaoh built a lot of pyramids, but the size and quality can not be compared with the pyramid. After the sixth dynasty, with the ancient kingdom of the division and the decline of the power of the Pharaoh and the Egyptian people's resistance and some people's tomb, often Pharaoh's "mummy" from the pyramid dragged out, so the Egyptian pharaoh who will no longer build the pyramid , But in the mountains to dig a secret mausoleum.
埃及金字塔建造之谜
The construction of the pyramid does not have any documentation. There are several ideas for future generations. One is to use a huge lever, a rope tied with stones, the other end of the stone through the man to the top of the hanging, and then gradually up the stones pile up. Another speculation is that with the mound into the slope, the use of wooden roller to pull up the stones, the mound is surrounded by pyramid spiral rise. It was also argued that the second method of mound removal was a big problem, and thus speculated that began to use mound and then leveraged. There is another, that is, alien manufacturing.
The construction of the pyramid, whose technology is used in modern standards may not be clever, but in their management and organizational ability to give us a silence proof. For example, the Great Pyramid of Khufu covers an area of 13 acres, with 2.3 million stones, each stone weighs about two and a half. The building, according to the estimated fee to 100,000 people twenty years of power.
However, there is another argument, in 2006, Philadelphia Dreiser University material engineering professor Barr Somme speculated that "the ancient Egyptians in the construction of the upper pyramid, the concrete is poured into the high mold, and Not the boulder haul to the height. "(The full text published in December 2006 of the American Ceramic Association journal), of course, this argument has also been questioned by many people, which they question whether the sampling of Balu Som is sampling to The cement used to repair the pyramid in modern times. The French architect Jean-Pierre Hu Dan on March 31, 2007 proposed "from the inside to the cover" argument, that is, in the Great Pyramid wall built an external slope, and then to build an internal spiral tunnel.
金字塔能
在全世界研究金字塔的浪潮中,真是一迷未解,一谜又起。说法越来越多,也愈来愈离奇,被它吸引的人也日益增加。近三十年来,忽然又冒出一项所谓“新发现”,在西方接连出版了几十本洋洋洒洒的专著,上百篇的论文,成千上万人在试验、探讨,它的热潮正方兴未艾。这项“新发现”就是当前响应欧美各国的“金字塔能”。它说的是金字塔形的构造物,其内部产生着一种无形的、特殊的能量,故称之为“金字塔能”。据说,这种能量有着许多用途和奇特的功效。
故事 还得从头讲起。
20世纪40年代,一位名叫布菲的法国人来到埃及,进入胡夫金字塔内参观。在胡夫墓室内,他发现一些干瘪的小动物的尸体。看样子它们自己跑进来,已死去很久。室内虽然并不干燥,但尸体一点也不腐烂发臭。布菲十分纳闷,沉思了一会,突然灵机一动,他想可能是金字塔形的建筑使它们变成了木乃伊。回国后,他按胡夫金字塔千分之一的比例,用木板制作了一个缺底的小金字塔模型。他把模型按南北方向放置,在中轴线据塔底三分之一高的地方,即胡夫殡室的位置上安放了一只刚死的猫。奇怪的现象发生了。过了一些日子,死猫成了一具木乃伊。布菲又对其他的有机物进行试验,也得到了同样的结果。此后,捷克无线电工程师卡里尔-杜拜尔偶然翻阅布菲的论文集时,读到布菲用马粪制作胡夫金字塔模型试验情况。杜拜尔心想,这种实验太容易了,不妨自己也来试试。于是,他用三毫米厚的马粪纸,按胡夫金字塔的比例,做了几个30厘米高的模型,进行第一次实验。结果他吃惊地发现,放在模型内的牛肉、羊肉、鸡蛋、花朵、死青蛙、壁虎等果然变干而不腐。实验获得初步成功后,他就与布菲通信,两人保持着经常地联系。
杜拜尔不断地试验,探讨模型内究竟存在什么能量。有一次,他将一把刮胡子刀片放在模型内,满以为它将变钝,但结果却相反,刀片变得更锋利,他用这把刀片刮了50次胡子。这样,他就开始研究金字塔模型对刀片的影响。他做了一个15厘米高的模型,把刀片平放在塔内据塔底三分之一高的地方,刀片的两端对准南北方向,模型本身也按南北放置。几次试验,结果雷同。一种极其简单而又神奇的磨刀片器——马粪纸的胡夫金字塔模型就这样发明了。
1949年,杜拜尔正式向捷克首都布拉格有关部门申请注册“法老磨刀片器”的发明权。在捷克,一般专利发明权至多3年即可批准,但这项编号为91304的发明经过了整整10年的周折,直到1959年才批下。其间,杜拜尔竭力说服专利委员会,并向委员会主席通了一个模型。该主席亲自进行试验。最后表示这项发明确有实效,它并不是什么欺骗或 魔术 。与此同时,杜拜尔还探索模型磨刀片的原理。杜拜尔在一家无线电研究所工作,他可以了解当时世界上最新的科技情报。并充分利用所里的设备与仪器。他把实验扩展到收音机、雷达、宇宙线和其他射线中,研究用马粪纸这样的绝缘体制成的金字塔模型,其内部的空间产生着什么样的震荡,这种震荡又和地球磁场与刀刃之间有什么关系。最后,他得出一种假设,或称为一个定理:来自太阳的宇宙微波,通过聚集于塔内的地球磁场,活跃了模型内的震荡波,使刀片“脱水”变锋利。
兴起和演变
金字塔是古埃及奴隶制国王的陵寝。这些统治者在历史上称之为“法老”。古代埃及人对神的虔诚信仰,使其很早就形成了一个根深蒂固的“来世观念”,他们甚至认为“人生只不过是一个短暂的居留,而死后才是永久的享受”。因而,埃及人把冥世看做是尘世生活的延续。受这种“来世观念”的影响,古埃及人活着的时候,就诚心备至、充满信心地为死后做准备。每一个有钱的埃及人都要忙着为自己准备坟墓,并用各种物品去装饰坟墓,以求死后获得永生。以法老或贵族而论,他会花费几年,甚至几十年的时间去建造坟墓,还命令匠人以坟墓壁画和木制模型来描绘他死后要继续从事的驾船、狩猎、欢宴活动,以及仆人们应做的活计,等等,使他能在死后同生前一样生活得舒适如意。
相传,古埃及第三王朝之前,无论王公大臣还是老百姓死后,都被葬入一种用泥砖建成的长方形的坟墓,古代埃及人叫它“马斯塔巴”。后来,有个聪明的年轻人叫伊姆荷太普,在给埃及法老左塞王设计坟墓时,发明了一种新的建筑 方法 。
他用山上采下的呈方形的石块来代替泥砖,并不断修改修建陵墓的设计方案,最终建成一个六级的梯形金字塔——这就是我们现在所看到的金字塔的雏形。
在古代埃及文中,金字塔是梯形分层的,因此又称作层级金字塔。这是一种高大的角锥体建筑物,底座四方形,每个侧面是三角形,样子就像汉字的“金”字,所以我们叫它“金字塔”。伊姆荷太普设计的塔式陵墓是埃及历史上的第一座石质陵墓。
左塞王之后的埃及法老纷纷效仿他,在生前就大肆为自己修建坟墓,从此在古埃及掀起一股营造金字塔之风。由于金字塔起源于古王国时期,而且最大的金字塔也建在此时期内,因此,埃及的古王国时期又被称为金字塔时代。古代埃及的法老们为什么要将坟墓修成角锥体的形式,即修成汉字中的金字形呢?
原来,在最早的时候,埃及的法老是准备将马斯塔巴作为死后的永久性住所的。后来,大约在第二至第三王朝的时候,古埃及人产生了国王死后要成为神,他的灵魂要升天的观念。在后来发现的《金字塔铭文》中有这样的话:“为他(法老)建造起上天的天梯,以便他可由此上到天上”。金字塔就是这样的天梯。同时,角锥体金字塔形式又表示对太阳神的崇拜,因为古代埃及太阳神“拉”的标志是太阳光芒。金字塔象征的就是刺向青天的太阳光芒。因为,当你站在通往基泽的路上,在金字塔棱线的角度上向西方看去,可以看到金字塔象撒向大地的太阳光芒。
《金字塔铭文》中有这样的话:“天空把自己的光芒伸向你,以便你可以去到天上,犹如拉的眼睛一样”。后来古代埃及人对方尖碑的崇拜也有这样意义,因为方尖碑也表示太阳的光芒。
古埃及所有金字塔中最大的一座,是第四王朝法老胡夫的金字塔。这座大金字塔原高146.59米,经过几千年来的风吹雨打,顶端已经剥蚀了将近10米。在1888年巴黎建筑起埃菲尔铁塔以前,它一直是世界上最高的建筑物。这座金字塔的底面呈正方形,每边长230多米,绕金字塔一周,差不多要走一公里的路程。胡夫的金字塔,除了以其规模的巨大而令人惊叹以外,还以其高度的建筑技巧而得名。塔身的石块之间,没有任何水泥之类的粘着物,而是一块石头叠在另一块石头上面的。每块石头都磨得很平,至今已历时数千年,就算这样,人们也很难用一把锋利的刀刃插入石块之间的缝隙,所以能历数千年而不倒,这不能不说是建筑史上的奇迹。另外,在大金字塔身的北侧离地面13米高处有一个用4块巨石砌成的三角形出入口。这个三角形用得很巧妙,因为如果不用三角形而用四边形,那么,一百多米高的金字塔本身的巨大压力将会把这个出入口压塌。而用三角形,就使那巨大的压力均匀地分散开了。在四千多年前对力学原理有这样的理解和运用,能有这样的构造,确实是十分了不起的。
胡夫死后不久,在他的大金字塔不远的地方,又建起了一座金字塔。这是胡夫的儿子哈夫拉的金字塔。它比胡夫的金字塔低3米,但由于它的地面稍高,因此看起来似乎比胡夫的金字塔还要高一些。塔的附近建有一个雕着哈夫拉的头部而配着狮子身体的大雕像,即所谓狮身人面像。除狮是用石块砌成之外,整个狮身人面像是在一块巨大的天然岩石上凿成的。它至今已有4500多年的历史。
为什么刻成狮身呢?在古埃及神话里,狮子乃是各种神秘地方的守护者,也是地下世界大门的守护者。因为法老死后要成为成太阳神,所以就造了这样一个狮身人面像为法老守护门户。
第四王朝以后,其他法老虽然建造了许多金字塔,但规模和质量都不能和上述金字塔相比。第六王朝以后,随着古王国的分裂和法老权力下降以及埃及人民的反抗和有些人的盗墓,常把法老的“木乃伊”从金字塔里拖出来,所以埃及的法老们也就不再建造金字塔,而是在深山里开凿秘密陵墓了。
崭新理论 近年来天文科技的发展有了震撼性突破。他们惊喜地发现,位于火星球体的物质形状外表酷似金字塔,而且有着类似狮身人面像的面部特征造型!这一重大发现透视出火星与金字塔二者之间有着某种令人激动的微妙联系。而最近披露的消息说,开罗南部有一座神庙,其墙壁上发现有大量难以解释的壁画图案,画面清晰逼真地演绎着高速快车、宇宙飞船等现代产物,而其中一架飞机的形状酷似美国数年前的阿帕齐755型飞机!是5000年前古埃及人大智大慧的预言,亦或是当时文明存在的遗迹?为什么金字塔千古之谜会和火星有着剪不断、理还乱的千丝万缕的联系呢?
有一玄妙理论来自于本世纪40年代美国预言家凯斯。埃德加·凯斯运用精神方法诱发潜在能量,据说当凯斯预言事物时,他身体平躺,双目微闭,双手交叉放在前额,这时一道闪电倏然出现,答案便由此而来。在此之后,15年,新的理论观点称法老墓准确对着某些星宿,或许希望着法老王死后早日升天。三座金字塔的排列与猎户星宿极为相似,即两颗是平行,一星稍偏离。此番专家霍格兰提出了大胆的设想:大约一万两千年前,一场史无前例的灾难毁灭了火星上的生物,而火星上那些掌握最高科技的人群先有准备,离开火星,逃往地球。假设如此,让我们不妨浪漫地想象一下,21世纪的人类也许在不久的将来登上火星,找到我们真正的历史,找到我们来时的路,找到我们原有的“家”。
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埃及的英文介绍
尼罗河发源于埃塞俄比亚高原,流经布隆迪、卢旺达、坦桑尼亚、乌干达、肯尼亚、扎伊尔、苏丹和埃及九国,全长6700公里,是非洲第一大河,也是世界上第二条最长的河流,可航行水道长约3000公里。尼罗河有两条上源河流,西源出自布隆迪群山,经非洲最大的湖--维多利亚湖向北流,被称为白尼罗河;东源出自埃塞俄比亚高原的塔纳湖,称为青尼罗河。青、白尼罗河在苏丹的喀土穆汇合,然后流入埃及。
Nile originated in the Ethiopian plateau, flows through Burundi, Rwanda, Tanzania, Uganda, Kenya, Zaire, Sudan and Egypt, nine countries a total length of 6,700 kilometers, the longest in Africa, also the world's two longest rivers, can be about 3,000 kilometers of navigable waterways. There are two on the source of the Nile river, the West is derived from the mountains of Burundi, after Africa's largest lake - Lake Victoria flows northward, known as the White Nile; East is derived from the Ethiopian highlands, Lake Tana, known as the Blue Nile. Green, White Nile converge in Khartoum, Sudan, and then flows into Egypt.
面积100.145万平方公里。地跨亚、非两大洲,西连利比亚,南接苏丹,东临红海并与巴勒斯坦、以色列接壤,北临地中海。埃及大部分领土位于非洲东北部,只有苏伊士运河以东的西奈半岛位于亚洲西南部。埃及有约2900公里的海岸线,但却是典型的沙漠之国,全境95%为沙漠。世界最长的河流尼罗河从南到北贯穿埃及,被称为埃及的“生命之河”。尼罗河两岸形成的狭长河谷和入海处形成的三角洲,是埃及最富饶的地区。虽然这片地区仅占国土面积的4%,但却聚居着全国99%的人口。苏伊士运河扼欧、亚、非三洲交通要冲,沟通红海和地中海,连接大西洋和印度洋,具有重要战略意义和经济意义。主要湖泊有大苦湖和提姆萨赫湖,以及阿斯旺高坝形成的非洲最大的人工湖——纳赛尔水库(5000平方公里)。全境干燥少雨。尼罗河三角洲和北部沿海地区属地中海型气侯,1月平均气温12℃,7月26℃;年平均降水量50—200毫米。其余大部分地区属热带沙漠气侯,炎热干燥,沙漠地区气温可达40℃,年平均降水量不足30毫米。每年4—5月间常有“五旬风”,夹带沙石,使农作物受害。
An area of 1.00145 million square kilometers. Across Asia, Africa and the two continents, the west Libya, Sudan, the south east, the Red Sea, and with the Palestinians, the Israeli border and north to the Mediterranean Sea. Egypt most of the territory is located in northeastern Africa, only the Suez Canal to the east of the Sinai Peninsula is located in southwestern Asia. Egypt, about 2900 kilometers of coastline, but it is a typical desert country, 95 percent throughout the desert. The world's longest river Nile through Egypt from south to north, known as Egypt's "river of life." The formation of the narrow Nile Valley and into the sea to form the delta, is Egypt's most fertile regions. Although this piece of the region accounted for only 4% of land area, but across the country inhabited by 99% of the population. Brief the Suez Canal Europe, Asia, Africa and three continents transportation hub, communication, the Red Sea and the Mediterranean Sea, connecting the Atlantic and Indian Ocean, has an important strategic and economic significance. Major lakes large Bitter Lake, and Tim sah Lake, as well as the Aswan high dam formed by Africa's largest artificial lake - Lake Nasser (5000 square kilometers). Dry dry throughout. The Nile Delta and the northern coastal area is a Mediterranean-type climate, in January the average temperature of 12 ℃, 7 Yue 26 ℃; annual average precipitation is 50-200 mm. Most of the remaining area is a tropical desert climate, hot and dry, desert regions temperatures can reach 40 ℃, annual average precipitation is less than 30 mm. From April to May each year between the many cases of "Pentecost Wind", entrained sand, so that crops suffer.
尼罗河是埃及的生命线,是“埃及的母亲”。它是非洲第一长河,也是世界上最长的河流之一,全长6670余千米。它由发源于乌干达维多利亚湖的白尼罗河、发源于埃塞俄比亚高原的青尼罗河,在苏丹首都喀土穆汇合之后流入埃及。从南到北纵贯埃及东部,在埃及境内一段长达1530千米,确是具有舟楫、灌溉之利的重要的水利资源。世界四大文明古国之一的埃及,就是在尼罗河的哺育下,发展了其光辉灿烂的古文化。
根据自然条件的差异,一般把埃及分为4个地区——尼罗河流域及尼罗河三角洲地区、西部沙漠地区、东部沙漠地区、西奈半岛地区。开罗以南是宽约3~16千米的尼罗河绿色长廊,一般称为上埃及。开罗以北称为下埃及。亚历山大和塞得港之间是尼罗河三角洲的冲积平原,面积约2万~4万平方千米。过去,尼罗河每年定期泛滥,给三角洲带来肥沃的冲积物。这里是埃及古文化的发祥地,是全国最重要的经济活动地区,埃及绝大部分人口集中于此,也是世界上人口最密集的地区之一。
尼罗河以西的西部沙漠又叫利比亚沙漠。它是世界最大的沙漠——撒哈拉沙漠的一部分,约占埃及面积的2/3。它的南部海拔350~500米,大吉勒夫高原海拔1000米左右,中部和北部多洼地,以盖塔拉洼地面积最大。有地下水的洼地形成绿洲。
尼罗河以东的东部沙漠,亦称阿拉伯沙漠。它直逼红海之滨,地势由东向西倾斜,红海沿岸多山,海拔1500米左右。
苏伊士运河以东的西奈半岛,位于亚洲的西南部,面积约6.4万平方千米,占埃及面积的6.38%。地中海沿岸多西奈半岛沙丘,北部低地是蒂赫沙漠,多间歇性河流和干涸的河床。东部为高原,圣卡特琳山海拔2637米,是埃及的最高山峰,相传是摩西受“十诫”的地方。
Nile is Egypt's lifeline, is "the mother of Egypt." It is the first river in Africa, but also one of the world's longest rivers with a total length of more than 6670 km. It originated in Uganda, Lake Victoria by the White Nile, Blue Nile originated in the Ethiopian highlands, in the Sudanese capital Khartoum, after merging into Egypt. North-south from south to north in eastern Egypt, in Egypt in a period of up to 1530 kilometers, is indeed a Zhou Ji, an important benefit irrigation water resources. One of the world's four major ancient civilizations of Egypt, the Nile is nurtured, the development of its splendid ancient culture.
According to differences in natural conditions are generally divided into four regions of Egypt - the Nile Basin and the Nile Delta region, the western desert regions, eastern desert region, the Sinai Peninsula. South of Cairo, is the width of 3 to 16 kilometers of the Nile green corridor, commonly known as Upper Egypt. , North of Cairo, known as Lower Egypt. Alexandria and Port Said between the alluvial plain of the Nile Delta, an area of about 20000 ~ 40000 square kilometers. In the past, the Nile flood every year on a regular basis, to bring the fertile alluvial delta. Here is the birthplace of ancient culture of Egypt is the country's most important economic activities in the region, Egypt, most of the population is concentrated here, but also the world's most densely populated regions.
The Nile to the west of the western desert called the Libyan desert. It is the world's largest desert - the Sahara desert as part of Egypt, an area of approximately 2 / 3. It is the south elevation of 350 to 500 meters, gilf kebir plateau about 1,000 meters above sea level, central and northern parts of many depressions, in order to cover the largest area of Tara depressions. Groundwater depressions to form an oasis.
Nile to the east of the eastern desert, also known as the Arabian desert. It is encroaching upon the Red Sea coast, the terrain slope from east to west, the Red Sea along the mountainous, about 1,500 meters above sea level.
The Suez Canal to the east of the Sinai Peninsula, is located in southwest Asia, an area of about 64000 square kilometers, accounting for 6.38% of Egypt area. Mediterranean Multi-Sinai sand dunes, the northern lowlands is Tih desert, more than intermittent streams and dry riverbeds. East Plateau, St. Catherine Mountain 2637 meters above sea level, is Egypt's highest mountain, the legendary Moses by "Ten Commandments" place.
Egypt为什么最初会被翻译成埃及?原意是什么?埃及的古称是什么?19王朝前埃及人自称什么?
egyptian是由古埃及语(象形文字)的谐音而来的,汉语音译也由此而来,具体是什么意思,我问过埃及人(阿拉伯人),他们也不知道,公元7世纪,阿拉伯人进入埃及,并逐渐代替了埃及原著居民,成为埃及的主人,阿拉伯语把埃及称为misr,在埃及,很多公共场所也用阿拉伯语音译的法语Misr,本人在埃及上学,知道的就这些
阿拉伯埃及共和国 (The Arab Republic of Egypt) 通常认为,英语中“埃及”一词是从古希腊语演变而来的。阿拉伯人则将“埃及”称作“米斯尔”,在阿拉伯语中意为“辽阔的国家”。埃及又称为金字塔之国,棉花之国。
Egypt一词来源于古希腊文Aegyptos,最初是指尼罗河口处的土地,后来才成为埃及的统称。在古埃及语中,埃及被称为“Kemet”,意为“黑土地”,因为埃及的尼罗河每年定期泛滥,河水冲刷河岸,泛滥过后在河的两岸沉积成一层厚厚的肥沃的黑色土壤,这是埃及赖以发展农业的基础。
在古代,埃及有许多不同的称呼,例如在孟斐斯地区,埃及人自称“Kemet”,而在其他地区,他们可能被称为“remrem”或“wt-Ka-Ptah”(普塔神灵之家)。此外,古希腊人称埃及为“Aegyptos”,而阿拉伯人则称之为“Misr”。
关于19王朝前埃及人自称的问题,我无法给出确切的答案,因为历史记载中没有明确的表述。但是可以确定的是,古代埃及人自称为“Kemet”,意为“黑土地”,这也是他们对自己国家的最古老和最普遍的称呼之一。