1. 丈母娘看女婿 —— 越看越顺眼
英语：A mother-in-law views her son-in-law — the more she looks, the more she likes him.
注释：形容长辈对晚辈配偶的满意，英语中可意译为 “A mother-in-law’s favor grows with acquaintance.”
2. 爹死娘嫁人 —— 各人顾各人
英语：After the father dies and the mother remarries — everyone fends for themselves.
注释：比喻家庭变故后各自独立，英语近义表达为 “Every man for himself.”
3. 夫妻吵架 —— 床头吵架床尾和
英语：Couples quarrel at the head of the bed, make up at the foot.
注释：指夫妻矛盾很快和解，英语习语为 “Lovers' quarrels are soon mended.”
4. 家有一老 —— 如有一宝
英语：Having an elder at home — like having a treasure.
注释：强调老人的经验价值，英语可译为 “An old family member is a family’s treasure.”
5. 兄弟俩比个子 —— 各有长短
英语：Brothers comparing heights — each has their strengths and weaknesses.
注释：比喻家人各有优缺点，英语近义为 “No two siblings are alike.”
6. 后妈养的 —— 隔层肚皮隔层山
英语：Raised by a stepmother — a layer of 肚皮 (belly) is a mountain of distance.
注释：形容继母与子女的隔阂，意译为 “A stepmother’s love is never the same as a biological mother’s.”
7. 姑舅亲 —— 辈辈亲
英语：Cousins through aunts and uncles — close for generations.
注释：指姑表、舅表亲的亲密关系，英语可译为 “Blood relatives through aunts and uncles stay close across generations.”
8. 老木匠打家具 —— 有尺寸
隐喻家人相处：虽未直接写 “家人”，但可引申为 “父母对子女的教导有分寸”。
英语：An old carpenter making furniture — measures carefully.
注释：比喻长辈对家庭事务有规划，意译为 “Parents handle family matters with wisdom and balance.”
翻译说明：
- 文化差异：部分歇后语依赖中文语境（如 “丈母娘”“后妈”），英语中无完全对应习语时，采用直译加注释。
- 意译优先：若英语有类似含义的谚语（如 “Lovers' quarrels...”），优先使用以符合表达习惯。
- 功能导向：若用于跨文化交流，可补充简短解释帮助理解歇后语的比喻逻辑。
希望这些翻译对您有帮助！
